1 Kings 14:28

Authorized King James Version

And it was so, when the king went into the house of the LORD, that the guard bare them, and brought them back into the guard chamber.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְהִ֛י
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
מִדֵּי
And it was so when
enough (as noun or adverb), used chiefly with preposition in phrases
#3
בֹ֥א
went
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#4
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ
the king
a king
#5
בֵּ֣ית
into the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#6
יְהוָ֑ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#7
יִשָּׂאוּם֙
bare
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#8
הָֽרָצִֽים׃
into the guard
to run (for whatever reason, especially to rush)
#9
וֶֽהֱשִׁיב֖וּם
them and brought them back
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#10
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#11
תָּ֥א
chamber
a room (as circumscribed)
#12
הָֽרָצִֽים׃
into the guard
to run (for whatever reason, especially to rush)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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